Which city is known as the second largest in the UK?

Birmingham is recognized as the second largest city in the UK, following London. This status is determined by its population size and metropolitan area, with Birmingham having a diverse and significant community. It serves as a major cultural, commercial, and educational hub in the UK, known for its rich industrial history and vibrant arts scene.

On the other hand, while cities like Liverpool, Bristol, and Manchester contribute significantly to the UK’s cultural and economic landscape, their populations are smaller compared to Birmingham. Liverpool is known for its maritime history and music scene, Bristol boasts a thriving arts culture and tech industry, and Manchester is famed for its influence in music and sports. However, none of them surpass Birmingham in terms of size and population, which solidifies Birmingham's position as the UK’s second largest city.