During whose reign did the 'Pilgrimage of Grace' rebellion occur?

The 'Pilgrimage of Grace' rebellion occurred during the reign of King Henry VIII, who ruled from 1509 to 1547. This significant event took place in 1536 and was primarily a response to the King’s religious reforms, particularly the Dissolution of the Monasteries and the establishment of the Church of England. Many people, particularly in the North of England, were opposed to these changes and viewed them as a threat to their traditional religious practices and local economies.

The rebellion was characterized by a large gathering of people, including gentry, clergy, and commoners, who marched to assert their grievances against the King's policies. Ultimately, the rebellion highlighted the deep divisions in English society regarding religion, governance, and the role of the monarchy. The events surrounding the 'Pilgrimage of Grace' reflect the tumultuous changes of the period and the resistance faced by Henry VIII's administration as it sought to reshape English society and its religious landscape.

In contrast, the other monarchs listed—Charles I, Edward VI, and George III—were not in power during the time of the rebellion. Each reigned during different periods and faced their own distinct challenges and conflicts.